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Report Shows Continued Increase in Hate Motivated Violence
Colorado - Today, the Colorado Anti-Violence Program released its annual
report on violence against lesbians, gay men, bisexual people and transgender
individuals. The report is a joint project with the National
Coalition of Anti-Violence Programs and fifteen of its member agencies
across the country. The 90-page report examines data compiled from almost
2,000 hate-related incidents in eleven cities, states and regions across
the country: the Chicago area, Cleveland and Columbus, Ohio, Colorado,
Houston, Texas, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, the New York City area,
Pennsylvania and the San Francisco Bay area. Additional information was
included from Kansas City and St. Louis, Missouri, Tucson, Arizona and
Vermont.
NCAVP's report is the most complete examination of such violence against
LGBT people. Each year, the FBI publishes its own report on hate crimes,
which includes anti-LGBT incidents, but it consistently contains information
on far fewer cases than the NCAVP publication because it
relies on law enforcement reports of such crimes rather than victim service
organization data.
Overall, Colorado logged a 21% increase in numbers of victims of anti-LGBT
bias reporting to the CAVP, from 129 in 2003 to 155 in 2004. This marks
a greater increase locally than the national average for NCAVP, which logged
a 4% increase in victims, from 2,042 in 2003 to 2,131 in 2004.
There were several significant changes in reports to CAVP in 2004. Reports
of serious injuries to victims stayed the same, while victims reporting
no injuries or minor injuries increased significantly. However, hospitalization
of victims also increased 50%, while victims needing but not receiving
medical attention increased 40%. In 2004, the CAVP documented decreases
in the use of all kinds of weapons, except for firearms, which increased
(from 0 to 3). Overall, reports of assaults decreased 34% in 2004. Most
significantly, assault with a weapon decreased 50%. Incidents occurring
at a school/college, and in the workplace rose sharply (+700%).
Incidents of Intimidation increased 300%. Other increases happened in
the areas of Discrimination (4 to 11) and Vandalism (2 to 22). There was
a small decrease (-20%) in reports of sexual assault/rape. Mail and literature
harassment increased 400%, continuing the trend of homophobic hate mail
that has targeted Denver metro area LGBT people and their allies for over
four years. Telephone harassment also increased 400%. Reports of LGBT organizations
targeted for hate incidents increased dramatically (+567%).
According to CAVP representatives, the data collected for 2004 confirms
that a dramatic rise in anti-LGBT hate incidents noted by the organization
in the second half of 2003 continued unabated, and perhaps even worsened
throughout 2004.
"This year's report has to be read in the context of our previous
reports, particularly as a follow-up to 2003," said Avy Skolnik, CAVP's
Program Director. "These findings indicate that LGBT communities and
individuals across the U.S. are experiencing tremendous increases in violence
and targeting at levels not seen in previous years. There is no indication
that this dangerous pattern is reversing or even slowing,” continued
Skolnik.
CAVP's report on hate violence in 2003 noted a 133% spike in numbers
of incidents between June through December of 2003, as the nation responded
politically and violently to such victories for the community as the striking
down of sodomy laws across the country and the right for same-sex couples
to marry in Massachusetts. The 2004 report looks at the continuation of
that atmosphere, which lasted through numerous anti-lesbian and gay state
ballot initiatives, a Presidential call for a constitutional amendment
banning same-sex marriage, and the demonization of lesbians and gay men
in particular in the 2004 election cycle.
"Frankly, given that so many of our members are managing tremendous
and sustained increases in caseloads at the same time that they're seeing
local, state and federal resources diminish we find it astounding that
the commitment of local anti-violence programs compels them to continue
to keep their doors open, continue to keep their hotlines staffed and continue
to be there when our communities are clearly so desperately in need,”
noted Clarence Patton, Acting Executive Director for the National Coalition
of Anti-Violence Programs. “After all, this report is merely a picture
of what the damage looks like on the ground when war is declared on a community
by some of the most powerful forces in our nation," concluded Patton.
The data in the report is submitted to NCAVP for analysis and derived
from a common intake tool NCAVP's members utilize when directly serving
victims of violence at their agencies, which are primarily local LGBT victim
service organizations like the CAVP.
PDF versions of the 2004 Report, its Executive Summary, and previous
editions of CAVP's reports on hate-motivated and domestic violence are
available at www.coavp.org.
For additional information, please call 303.839.5204.
The Colorado Anti-Violence Program is dedicated to ending violence within
and against the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender communities of
Colorado and to ensuring the highest quality services are provided to survivors
of hate, domestic, sexual and enforcement violence. |